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	<title>TorrentFreak &#187; Rick Falkvinge</title>
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		<title>Illegal Copying Has Always Created Jobs, Growth, And Prosperity</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/illegal-copying-has-always-created-jobs-growth-and-prosperity-141019/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/illegal-copying-has-always-created-jobs-growth-and-prosperity-141019/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Oct 2014 20:45:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=95514</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Throughout history, those who have copied the most have also always been the most prosperous, and for that reason. Bans on copying, like the copyright and patent monopolies, are just plain industrial protectionism.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>It often helps to understand present time by looking at history, and seeing how history keeps repeating itself over and over.</p>
<p>In the late 1700s, the United Kingdom was the empire that established laws on the globe. The United States was still largely a colony &#8211; even if not formally so, it was referred to as such in the civilized world, meaning France and the United Kingdom.</p>
<p>The UK had a strictly protectionist view of trade: all raw materials must come to England, and all luxury goods must be made from those materials <em>while in the UK</em>, to be exported to the rest of the world. Long story short, the UK was where the value was to be created.</p>
<p>Laws were written to lock in this effect. Bringing the ability to refine materials somewhere else, the mere knowledge, was illegal. &#8220;Illegal copying&#8221;, more precisely.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s look at a particularly horrible criminal from that time, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Slater">Samuel Slater</a>. In the UK, he was even known as &#8220;Slater the Traitor&#8221;. His crime was to memorize the drawings of a British textile mill, move to New York, and copy the whole of the British textile mill from memory &#8211; something very illegal. For this criminal act, building the so-called Slater Mill, he was hailed as &#8220;the father of the American Industrial Revolution&#8221; by those who would later displace the dominance of the UK &#8211; namely the United States. This copy-criminal also has a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slatersville,_Rhode_Island">whole town</a> named after him.</p>
<p><strong>Copying brings jobs and prosperity. Copying has always brought jobs and prosperity. It is those who don&#8217;t want to compete who try to legislate a right to rest on their laurels and outlaw copying. It never works.</strong></p>
<p>We can take a look at the early film industry as well. That industry was bogged down with patent monopolies from one of the worst monopolists through industrial history, Thomas Edison and his Western Electric. He essentially killed off any film company that started in or at New York, where the film industry was based at the time. A few of the nascent film companies &#8211; Warner Brothers, Universal Pictures, MGM &#8211; therefore chose to settle as far from this monopolist as possible, and went across the entire country, to a small unexploited suburb outside of Los Angeles, California, which was known as &#8220;Hollywoodland&#8221; and had a huge sign to that effect. There, they would be safe from Edison&#8217;s patent enforcement, merely through taking out enough distance between themselves and him.</p>
<p>Yes, you read that right &#8211; the entire modern film industry was <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Hollywood_cinema#The_golden_age">founded on piracy</a>. Which, again, lead to jobs and prosperity.</p>
<p><strong>The heart of the problem is this: those who decide what is &#8220;illegal&#8221; to copy do so from a basis of not wanting to get outcompeted, and never from any kind of moral high ground. It&#8217;s just pure industrial protectionism. Neo-mercantilism, if you prefer. Copying always brings jobs and prosperity. Therefore, voluntarily agreeing to the terms of the incumbent industries, terms which are specifically written to keep everybody else unprosperous, is astoundingly bad business and policy.</strong></p>
<p>I&#8217;d happily go as far as to say there is a <em>moral imperative</em> to disobey any laws against copying. History will always put you in the right, as was the case with Samuel Slater, for example.</p>
<p>For a more modern example, you have Japan. When I grew up in the 1980s, Japanese industry was known for cheap knock-off goods. They copied everything shamelessly, and never got quality right. But they knew something that the West didn&#8217;t: copying brings prosperity. When you copy well enough, you learn at a staggering pace, and you eventually come out as the R&#038;D leader, the innovation leader, building on that incremental innovation you initially copied. Today, Japan builds the best quality stuff available in any category.</p>
<p>The Japanese knew and understand that it takes three generations of copying and an enormous work discipline to become the best in the world in any industry. Recently, to my huge astonishment, they even overtook the Scottish as masters of whisky. (As I am a very avid fan of Scottish whisky, this was a personal source of confusion for me, even though I know things work this way on a rational level.)</p>
<p>At the personal level, pretty much every good software developer I know learned their craft by copying other people&#8217;s code. Copying brings prosperity at the national and the individual levels. Those who would seek to outlaw it, or obey such unjust bans against copying, have no moral high ground whatsoever &#8211; and frankly, I think people who voluntarily choose to obey such unjust laws deserve to stay unprosperous, and fall with their incumbent master when that time comes.</p>
<p>Nobody ever took the lead by voluntarily walking behind somebody else, after all. The rest of us copy, share, and innovate, and we wait for nobody who tries to legislate their way to competitiveness.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>Why Are We Letting Critical Infrastructure Get Regulated By A Cartoon Industry?</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/letting-critical-infrastructure-get-regulated-cartoon-industry-141005/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/letting-critical-infrastructure-get-regulated-cartoon-industry-141005/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Oct 2014 20:00:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=94850</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We're letting a cartoon industry regulate the internet - the single most important infrastructure we have, which builds growth, jobs, civil liberties, and all future entrepreneurship. Why hasn't this been called out for its absurdity?<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>It&#8217;s now been 20 years since the Internet went mainstream. Today, every single aspect of private life, business, and civic society depends on a functioning net. Without it, you&#8217;re basically in exile from society.</p>
<p>In some countries, coding is now the most common profession. All growth sectors are heavily technology-dependent, which always means that the net is at underpinning all of it. All celebrated entrepreneurs have built super-scaling businesses enabled by the net. We also shop for food online, we date online, we build things together online.</p>
<p>It stands clear that the net is by far the most critical piece of infrastructure existing today. Not only does it build all future jobs, growth, economy, and entrepreneurship; we also exercise all our civil liberties, civic duties, and spend a lot of our social activities on this infrastructure. It&#8217;s more important than any other piece of infrastructure in society. We can do without the phone network, without cable TV, even without paved roads when we have the net.</p>
<p><strong>So why are we letting this infrastructure get regulated by a cartoon industry?</strong></p>
<p>This is not just figurative: we quite literally are. The Walt Disney Corporation has been instrumental in lobbying for limiting the utility of the net, taking leadership within the copyright industry at large. It&#8217;s no random chance that the latest copyright monopoly extension in the United States was called &#8220;The Mickey Mouse Copyright Extension Act&#8221;.</p>
<p>The notion that the copyright industry&#8217;s distribution monopoly is somehow more important to society than the super-infrastructure we call the Internet is not just laughable; it&#8217;s absurd and bizarre. And yet, the latter is being limited to appease and safeguard the former, instead of the other way around.</p>
<p>Of course, it&#8217;s easy to speak of the copyright industry as a cartoon industry in the figurative sense, too. It&#8217;s hard to find an industry that&#8217;s exaggerating its own importance more while failing at its core business more at the same time.</p>
<p><strong>Policymakers have completely failed in realizing what the growth engine in society is today, and are letting a completely irrelevant industry negate it from the sidelines. This is not just baffling but limits growth, jobs, and future entrepreneurship.</strong></p>
<p>The industries <em>inhibited</em> by the copyright monopoly are contributing more to the economy by almost a factor of <a href="http://falkvinge.net/2011/02/25/kill-copyright-create-jobs/">twelve-to-one</a> compared to the copyright industry. In other words, for every job lost in the copyright industry, twelve more are created. (Even formal studies agree that more than one job in technology is created for every job lost in the copyright industry.)</p>
<p>For a tangible example of this, observe how Linux- and Unix-based computers now have a market share of over 50% both on the <a href="http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2014/04/01/how-android-won-the-operating-system-market-share.aspx">client</a> <em>and</em> <a href="http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2014/09/24/september-2014-web-server-survey.html">server</a> sides. In other words, over half of our service offerings and the consumption of them &#8211; <em>across all categories</em> &#8211; are now dependent on technology which was written in defiance of the copyright monopoly, and which states outright that the copyright monopoly is a problem at best and absurd at worst.</p>
<p><strong>It&#8217;s more than time we saw the cartoon industry for the cartoon industry they are, and kick them out of making policy for critical infrastructure.</strong></p>
<p>Quite regardless of whether they like being kicked out or not, and especially regardless of what they think of the policies we need for the Internet instead of the ones they want.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;The Letter&#8221; Is Still The Best Story To Explain Why Copyright Monopoly Must Be Reduced</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/letter-copyright-monopoly-140921/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/letter-copyright-monopoly-140921/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Sep 2014 20:30:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=94242</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[People are still getting distracted by the silly question of "how somebody will get paid" if the copyright monopoly is reduced. It's irrelevant, it's a red herring. What this debate is about is bringing vital civil liberties along from the analog environment into the digital - and that requires allowing file-sharing all out.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>As I travel the world and speak to people from all professions and walks of life about the copyright monopoly, &#8220;the letter&#8221; is still the story that causes the most pennies to drop about why the copyright monopoly must be reduced. It&#8217;s by far the angle that makes the message come across to the most people.</p>
<p>&#8220;How will the artists make money&#8221; is basically just a distraction from the real and important issues at hand, and this story helps bring them there.</p>
<p>The story of &#8220;the letter&#8221; deals with just how big and vital civil liberties have been sacrificed in the transition from analog to digital at the tenacious insistence of the copyright industry for the sake of their bottom line. The analog letter was the message sent the way our parents sent them: written onto a physical piece of paper, put into an envelope, postaged with an old-fashioned stamp and put into a mailbox for physical delivery to the intended recipient.</p>
<p><strong>That letter had four important characteristics that each embodied vital civil liberties.</strong></p>
<p>That letter, first of all, was anonymous. Everybody had the right to send an anonymous message to somebody. You could identify yourself on the inside of the message, for only the recipient to know, on the envelope, for the postal services to know, or not at all. Or you could write a totally bogus name, organization, and address as the sender of your message, and that was okay, too. Not just okay, it was even fairly common.</p>
<p>Second, it was secret in transit. When we talk of letters being opened and inspected routinely, the thoughts go to scenes of the East German <em>Stasi</em> &#8211; the Ministerium für Staatssicherheit, the East German National Security Agency (yes, that&#8217;s how Stasi&#8217;s name translates). Letters being <em>opened and inspected?</em> Seriously? You had to be the <em>primary suspect</em> of an <em>extremely</em> grave crime for that to take place.</p>
<p>Third, the mailman was never ever held responsible for the contents of the letters being carried. The thought was ridiculous. They were not allowed to look at the messages in the first place, so it was unthinkable that they&#8217;d be held accountable for what they dutifully delivered.</p>
<p>Fourth, the letter was untracked. Nobody had the means &#8211; nor indeed the capability &#8211; to map who was communicating with whom.</p>
<p><strong>All of these characteristics, which all embed vital civil liberties, have been lost in the transition to digital at the insistence of the copyright industry &#8211; so that they, as a third-party, can prevent people from sending letters with a content they just don&#8217;t like to see sent, for business reasons of theirs.</strong></p>
<p>The question of &#8220;how will somebody make money&#8221; is entirely irrelevant. The job of any entrepreneur is to make money given the current constraints of society and technology.</p>
<p><strong>No industry gets to dismantle civil liberties with the poor excuse that they can&#8217;t make money otherwise.</strong> They have the simple choice of doing something else or go out of business. And yet, that&#8217;s exactly what we have allowed the copyright industry to do: dismantle vital civil liberties. Dismantle the very concept of the private letter. And they&#8217;re continuing to do so under pretty but deceptive words.</p>
<p>When I explain the situation like this, the penny drops for an astounding amount of people and they stop asking the learned, but silly, question about how somebody is to get paid if we have the rights we&#8217;ve always had &#8211; to send anything to anybody anonymously.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the Analog Equivalent Right. <em>To be able send anything to anybody anonymously.</em> And that&#8217;s what we need to bring to the digital environment, even if an obsolete industry doesn&#8217;t like it because it may or may not hurt the bottom line. That&#8217;s completely irrelevant.</p>
<p>Try telling this story and watch the penny drop, almost every single time. It&#8217;s remarkable.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Next-Generation Copyright Monopoly Wars Will Be Much Worse</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/the-next-generation-copyright-monopoly-wars-will-be-much-worse-140831/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/the-next-generation-copyright-monopoly-wars-will-be-much-worse-140831/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2014 21:55:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=93325</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We've been manufacturing without a license in our homes for 30 years now. It's about to go physical. Maybe that will wake legislators up to the bigger picture. If not, we're in for something much worse.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>We&#8217;ve been manufacturing our own copies of knowledge and culture without a license for quite some time now, a practice known first as mixtaping and then as file-sharing.</p>
<p>Home mass manufacturing of copies of culture and knowledge started some time in the 1980s with the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Cassette">Cassette Tape</a>, the first widely available self-contained unit capable of recording music. It made the entire copyright industry go up in arms and demand &#8220;compensation&#8221; for activities that were not covered by their manufacturing monopoly, which is why we now pay protection money to the copyright industry in many countries for everything from cellphones to games consoles. </p>
<p>The same industry demanded harsh penalties &#8211; criminal penalties &#8211; for those who manufactured copies at home without a license rather than buying the expensive premade copies. Over the next three decades, such criminal penalties gradually crept into law, mostly because no politician thinks the issue is important enough to defy anybody on.</p>
<p>A couple of key patent monopolies on 3D printing are expiring as we speak, making next-generation 3D printing much, much higher quality. 3D printers such as <a href="https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/formlabs/form-1-an-affordable-professional-3d-printer">this one</a> are now appearing on Kickstarter, &#8220;printers&#8221; (more like fabs) that use laser sintering and similar technologies instead of layered melt deposit.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re now somewhere in the 1980s-equivalent of the next generation of copyright monopoly wars, which is about to spread to physical objects. The copyright industry is bad &#8211; downright atrociously cynically evil, sometimes &#8211; but nobody in the legislature gives them much thought. Wait until this conflict spreads outside the copyright industry, spreads to pretty much every manufacturing industry.</p>
<p><strong>People are about to be sued out of their homes for making their own slippers instead of buying a pair.</strong></p>
<p>If you think that sounds preposterous, that&#8217;s exactly what has been going on in the copyright monopoly wars so far, with people manufacturing their own copies of culture and knowledge instead of buying ready-made copies. There&#8217;s no legal difference to manufacturing a pair of slippers without having a license for it.</p>
<p>To be fair, a pair of slippers may be covered by more monopolies than just the copyright monopoly (the drawing) &#8211; it may be covered by a utility patent monopoly, a design patent monopoly, possibly a geographic indication if it&#8217;s some weird type of slipper, and many more arcane and archaic types of monopolies. Of course, people in general can&#8217;t tell the difference between a &#8220;utility patent&#8221;, a &#8220;design patent&#8221;, a &#8220;copyright duplication right&#8221;, a &#8220;copyright broadcast right&#8221;, a &#8220;related right&#8221;, and so on. To most people, it&#8217;s all just &#8220;the copyright monopoly&#8221; in broad strokes.</p>
<p>Therefore, it&#8217;s irrelevant to most people whether the person who gets sued out of their home for fabbing their own slippers from a drawing they found is technically found guilty of infringing the copyright monopoly (maybe) or a design patent (possibly). To 95% or more, it&#8217;s just &#8220;more copyright monopoly bullshit&#8221;. And you know what? Maybe that&#8217;s good.</p>
<p><strong>The next generation of wars over knowledge, culture, drawings, information, and data is just around the corner, and it&#8217;s going to get much uglier with more stakes involved on all sides. We have gotten people elected to parliaments (and stayed there) on the conflict just as it stands now. As this divide deepens, and nothing suggests it won&#8217;t, then people will start to pay more attention.</strong></p>
<p>And maybe, just maybe, that will be the beginning of the end of these immoral and deeply unjust monopolies known as copyrights and patents.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>Ferguson Attacks And Web Censorship Are Parts Of Same Story</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/ferguson-attacks-web-censorship-parts-story-140817/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/ferguson-attacks-web-censorship-parts-story-140817/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Aug 2014 21:12:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=92700</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A lot of this week in civil liberties has been about the riots in Ferguson, Missouri, USA. Police troops fired tear gas on a television crew. This mirrors the ongoing web censorship efforts.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The governments around the world are reacting the exact same way today as they did when the printing press arrived 500 years ago. There isn&#8217;t really anything new under the sun.</p>
<p>Then, as now, they were used to telling people what was true and what wasn&#8217;t, telling whatever story that fit whatever it was they wanted to do.</p>
<p>&#8220;Cannabis is dangerous. Tobacco is not harmful at all. Oh, and there are weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.&#8221;</p>
<p>When police troops in Ferguson launched tear gas grenades at a television team from Al-Jazeera, that is a symptom of the exact same thing as web censorship: governments are losing control of the story. Governments can no longer invent whatever truth that fits what they want to happen. Police firing at press is actually something very rare &#8211; even in the worst of war zones, it&#8217;s a rare occurrence that press teams are deliberately targeted, and yet, this was precisely what happened in Ferguson, USA.</p>
<p>The reason is the exact same as for web censorship and mass surveillance:</p>
<p>The governments and the people working for them are attacking anybody who exposes what they do, using whatever power they have to do so.</p>
<p>Tear gas grenades against a TV crew may have been both overviolent and counterproductive, but it&#8217;s still the same thing. It&#8217;s exactly what happened when the printing press arrived, and the penalties for using a printing press &#8211; thereby circumventing the truthtellers of that time &#8211; gradually increased to the death penalty (France, 1535).</p>
<p>Not even the death penalty worked to deter people from using the printing press to tell their version of events to the world, which more often than not contradicted the official version. The cat was out of the bag. As it is now. Governments and police still don&#8217;t understand that everybody is a broadcaster &#8211; attacking a TV crew was futile in the first place.</p>
<p>During the initial, hopeful months of the Arab Spring, a lot of photos circulated of young people gathering for protests. What was interesting about the photos were that they were taken with mobile phones, but also that they showed a lot of other people at the protest taking photos of the same crowd at the same time with their own mobile phone. Thus, the photos of the ongoing revolution contained instructions in themselves for how to perpetuate the revolution &#8211; take pictures of crowds defying the edicts and dictums.</p>
<p>This is why it&#8217;s so puzzling that the police even bother to give special treatment to people from television stations and newspapers. Strictly speaking, they&#8217;re not necessary to get the story out anymore, even if they still have some follower advantage for the most part.</p>
<p>&#8220;Police are being transformed from protecting the public into protecting government from the public&#8221;, as @directorblue just <a href="https://twitter.com/directorblue/status/499349744993697792/photo/1">tweeted</a>. That could be said about pretty much anything concerning the net, too &#8212; from oppressive applications of copyright monopoly law to strangling net innovations or giving telcos monopolies that prevent the net&#8217;s utility.</p>
<p>The attacks on the public by police troops in Ferguson, attacks from the copyright industry against those who want a free net, and web censorship by governments are all different sides of the same story. And all of this has happened before. Last time this happened, it took 200 years of civil war to settle the dust and agree that the printing press may have been a nice invention after all.</p>
<p>Can we please not repeat that mistake?</p>
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</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Copyright Monopoly Should Be Dead And Buried Already</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/copyright-monopoly-dead-buried-already-140803/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/copyright-monopoly-dead-buried-already-140803/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 Aug 2014 21:25:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=92084</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[People sometimes ask how the artists will get paid if - no, when - the copyright monopoly is abolished. This question is not based on facts.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>Every time somebody questions the copyright monopoly, and in particular, whether it&#8217;s reasonable to dismantle freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, freedom of speech, freedom of information, and the privacy of correspondence just to maintain a distribution monopoly for an entertainment industry, the same question pops up out of nowhere:</p>
<p>&#8220;How will the artists get paid?&#8221;.</p>
<p>The copyright industry has been absolutely phenomenal in misleading the public in this very simple matter, suggesting that artists&#8217; income somehow depend on a distribution monopoly of publishers. If the facts were out, this debate would have been over 20 years ago and the distribution monopoly already abolished quite unceremoniously.</p>
<p>There are three facts that need to be established and hammered in whenever somebody asks this question.</p>
<p>First: <strong>Less than one percent of artists&#8217; income comes from the copyright monopoly.</strong> Read that sentence again. The overwhelming majority of artists get their income today from student loans, day jobs, unemployment benefits, and so on and so forth. One of the most recent studies (&#8220;Copyright as Incentive&#8221;, in Swedish as &#8220;Upphovsrätten som incitament&#8221;, 2006) quotes a number of 0.9 per cent as the average income share of artists that can be directly attributed to the existence of the copyright monopoly. The report calls the direct share of artists&#8217; income &#8220;negligible&#8221;, &#8220;insignificant&#8221;. However, close to one hundred per cent of <strong>publishers&#8217;</strong> income &#8211; the income of unnecessary, parasitic middlemen &#8211; is directly attributable to the copyright monopoly today. Guess who&#8217;s adamant about defending it? Hint: not artists.</p>
<p>Second: <strong>99.99% of artists never see a cent in copyright monopoly royalties.</strong> Apart from the copyright industry&#8217;s creative accounting and bookkeeping &#8211; arguably the only reason they ever had to call themselves the &#8220;creative industry&#8221; &#8211; which usually robs artists blind, only one in ten thousand artists ever see a cent in copyright-monopoly-related royalties. Yes, this is a real number: 99% of artists are never signed with a label, and of those who are, 99% of those never see royalties. It comes across as patently absurd to defend a monopolistic, parasitic system where only one in ten thousand artists make any money with the argument &#8220;how will the artists make money any other way?&#8221;.</p>
<p>Third: <strong>Artists&#8217; income has more than doubled because of culture-sharing.</strong> Since the advent of hobby-scale unlicensed manufacturing &#8211; which is what culture-sharing is legally, since it breaks a manufacturing monopoly on copies &#8211; the average income for musicians has risen 114%, according to a Norwegian study. Numbers from Sweden and the UK show the same thing. This shift in income has a direct correlation to hobby-based unlicensed manufacturing, as the sales of copies is down the drain &#8211; which is the best news imaginable for artists, since households are spending as much money on culture before (or more, according to some studies), but are buying in sales channels where artists get a much larger piece of the pie. Hobby-based unlicensed manufacturing has meant the greatest wealth transfer from parasitic middlemen to artists in the history of recorded music.</p>
<p>As a final note, it should be told that even if artists went bankrupt because of sustained civil liberties, that would still be the way to go. Any artist that goes from plinking their guitar in the kitchen to wanting to sell an offering is no longer an artist, but an <strong>entrepreneur</strong>; the same rules apply to them as to every other entrepreneur on the planet. Specifically, they do not get to dismantle civil liberties because such liberties are bad for business. But as we see, we don&#8217;t even need to take that into consideration, for the entire initial premise is false.</p>
<p>Kill copyright, already. Get rid of it. It hurts innovation, creativity, our next-generation industries, and our hard-won civil liberties. It&#8217;s not even economically defensible.</p>
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</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>Another Argument Against The &#8220;Artist Must Get Paid&#8221; Nonsense</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/another-argument-against-the-artist-must-get-paid-nonsense-140720/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/another-argument-against-the-artist-must-get-paid-nonsense-140720/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2014 20:43:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=91286</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the most common (and false) arguments against sharing culture is that "the artist has a right to get paid when you enjoy something". This is totally false.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>When I was travelling recently, an interesting point came up. A colleague of mine didn&#8217;t mind buying copies of culture (games, movies, etc.), but always bought them second-hand &#8211; specifically so the copyright industry shouldn&#8217;t get any money.</p>
<p>I realized immediately that this point torpedoes the most common fallacy against culture-sharing completely: that of the artist having some sort of &#8220;right to money&#8221; when you enjoy work that they once created. There are many ways to show that as a complete fallacy, some more convoluted than others (planned economy, libraries, market value, street musicians&#8230;) but I realized this is one of the most straightforward yet.</p>
<p>Nobody, especially not technophobic dinosaurs, object to second-hand book and record shops. And yet, when somebody buys there, the author or musician doesn&#8217;t get a cent &#8211; and we think that&#8217;s completely in order, just as completely without question.</p>
<p>When this sinks in, you realize that it was never about the money at all in the first place. It was merely about what the self-appointed cultural elite saw as their territory and their habits, where they can allow others to tread or deny them the privilege. Second-hand shops have always been a central part of a cultural rich life. The Internet is something completely new (well, perhaps not anymore) that denies the old elite the privilege of having their established ways remain the norm.</p>
<p>And yet, there it is in black and white. There is no connection at all between &#8220;you enjoying a fine work&#8221; and &#8220;the artist getting paid&#8221;. None whatsoever. When you&#8217;re buying something at a second-hand store and enjoying it, the original writer doesn&#8217;t get a cent, and everybody thinks that&#8217;s okay. (Even if a few people in the copyright industry are trying to outlaw second-hand sales, they&#8217;re not being very successful at it.)</p>
<p>So try this conversation the next time a self-appointed Guardian Of The Ways criticizes the good art of sharing culture and knowledge:</p>
<p>- You shouldn&#8217;t enjoy somebody&#8217;s work without paying them for it.</p>
<p>- That&#8217;s nonsense. Second-hand bookstores and record stores are the backbone of a rich culture, and people are enjoying fine works there without the artist getting a cent.</p>
<p>- But, but, the artist got money when somebody originally bought it!</p>
<p>- Yes, maybe so, but that&#8217;s not what you said. You said that somebody must pay the artist to have a right to enjoy their work. That&#8217;s clearly not true.</p>
<p>At that point, the argument is derailed, and they will probably talk about how the Interwebs should be outlawed instead. Try it, it&#8217;s fun!</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>The File-Sharing Wars Are Anything But Over</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/the-file-sharing-wars-are-anything-but-over-140629/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/the-file-sharing-wars-are-anything-but-over-140629/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2014 21:36:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=90347</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The past year, the copyright industry appears to have calmed down a bit, thinking it won the file-sharing wars. At the same time, people sharing culture and knowledge have done the same thing. This conflict is far from over.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/cassette.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/cassette.jpg" alt="cassette" width="200" height="150" class="alignright size-full wp-image-84245"></a>The two sides in the conflict over sharing culture and knowledge have rarely been further from each other in their view of the world.</p>
<p>On one hand, you have the copyright industry, now content thinking it won the war against the net generation &#8211; or net generations by now (plural). File-sharing has stopped growing, the copyright industry observes, and controlled streaming is growing exponentially. New technology has produced a better offering that outcompeted the inferior pirate alternatives, and in the end, people wanted to do the legal thing, the copyright industry argues.</p>
<p>But this is very far from the truth. The only true part of it is that the number of people sharing culture and knowledge is no longer growing exponentially, but that&#8217;s because the habit is saturated. One-third of young people in the US and Europe today share culture &#8211; in violation of the copyright monopoly &#8211; daily or almost-daily. A phenomenon can&#8217;t keep growing exponentially forever in a finite population: eventually, everybody&#8217;s doing it, and that&#8217;s the point we have arrived at now.</p>
<p>Apart from that, it is true that the copyright industry has produced better offerings: Pandora, Netflix, and HBO streaming. But so have the people who manufacture their copies without a license. The Pirate Bay is ten years old; almost as old as Microsoft&#8217;s Windows XP, to put it in context. (Anybody remember Microsoft?) Yet, despite HBO&#8217;s successful and profitable subscription model, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/game-thrones-season-finale-sets-piracy-record-140616/">record numbers</a> of us get our latest fix of Game of Thrones delivered automatically directly to our desktop the instant it is available, courtesy of RSS torrenting and EZTV, or your own favorite supplier.</p>
<p>And if we don&#8217;t like torrenting, but actually like streaming? Turns out that the pirate equivalents of the commercial offerings far surpass the simplicity, accessibility, and ease of use of the copyright industry&#8217;s technology &#8211; and that&#8217;s not even going into selection and absence of laughingly stupid &#8220;not available in your country&#8221; messages. From <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/popcorn-time-gives-users-anonymity-with-a-free-built-in-vpn-140607/">Popcorn Time</a> to <a href="https://torrentfreak.com/zona-is-a-popcorn-time-beater-and-a-pirates-dream-140425/">Zona</a>, the happy amateur sharers are miles and leagues ahead of the copyright industry. The technology that the copyright industry claims &#8220;already has won the war&#8221; for that obsolete industry? Well, it turns out that the net generation could use the same technology to build a lot better services still. Teens today make absolutely no distinction whether services are &#8220;legal&#8221; or not; they just grab stuff from where it&#8217;s easiest.</p>
<p>In this environment, people on the other side &#8211; the people manufacturing unlicensed copies of knowledge and culture, and sharing those copies in turn &#8211; have also taken a victory for granted. We&#8217;re getting our Game of Thrones, we&#8217;re getting our movies and porn as we always have, what&#8217;s the big deal? The Pirate Bay team was sentenced in a mock trial five years ago to largely no effect whatsoever (except for those poor individuals), the site itself is still up, and new great services for manufacturing our own copies of knowledge and culture are appearing by the month. Why bother fighting? This is long over, right?</p>
<p>Not so fast. SOPA and ACTA was just two years ago, in 2012. They were struck back, but their obfuscated spawn are already appearing. We&#8217;ve seen and heard the acronyms TPP, TTIP, CISP, CETA, and others. The copyright industry keeps working, it just does so out of the sunlight.</p>
<p><strong>In the end, this is about the <a href="https://torrentfreak.com/the-net-vs-the-power-of-narratives-120429/">power of narratives</a>, the greatest power anybody has ever had. And the copyright industry isn&#8217;t giving it up without a fight.</strong></p>
<p>The file-sharing wars are far from over. There may be a bit of silence on the fronts at the moment. Enjoy it, and prepare for what&#8217;s coming.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>Tesla Cars, Space Technology, and BitTorrent: Why Monopolies Suck</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/tesla-cars-space-technology-bittorrent-monopolies-suck-140616/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/tesla-cars-space-technology-bittorrent-monopolies-suck-140616/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2014 13:58:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=89690</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week's most exciting news in technology was undoubtedly that Tesla Cars declares that all their patent monopolies are free for anyone to use. What does it mean? Let's compare to BitTorrent.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/images/copyright-branded.jpg"><img src="http://torrentfreak.com/images/copyright-branded.jpg" alt="copyright-branded" width="250" height="164" class="alignright size-full wp-image-56211"></a>When Bram Cohen created the BitTorrent protocol, he had the legal option of filing for a patent monopoly on any computer program that used this protocol. (The mere existence of such an option is a very bad thing, but we&#8217;ll be returning to that.) Mr. Cohen chose to not monopolize the BitTorrent protocol in that way. Let&#8217;s examine what implications that would have had for the technology.</p>
<p>If the BitTorrent technology would have been protected by patent monopolies, it would have been effectively limited to Mr. Cohen&#8217;s original BitTorrent client. Have you used that client? Do you know anybody who has used it? Didn&#8217;t think so, and neither do I. Instead, there is an enormous plethora of clients and servers that use the protocol today, and Mr. Cohen&#8217;s BitTorrent Inc. is valued at eight-digit dollars. Not to mention the fact that BitTorrent Inc. was subsequently able to buy one of the most prolific BitTorrent clients out there, µTorrent, which would not have existed had the technology been monopolized in the first place. I think most of us have used µTorrent &#8211; I know I have.</p>
<p>This shows exactly why it makes so much sense for Tesla Cars to release all of their patent monopolies into the wild, and why the patent monopoly system as such is enormously harmful (the only industry to make a net profit from it is the pharma industry, and that&#8217;s because they&#8217;re heavily subsidized with taxpayer money). Tesla Cars relinquishing their monopolies means they see this mechanism, and that they realize they need an ecosystem to flourish around their technology &#8211; the electric car technology &#8211; in order to remain viable themselves. Put another way, it&#8217;s not about the size of the pie slice: monopolies are preventing the pie itself from growing exponentially, as they do with any new technology poised to disrupt the old ways.</p>
<p><strong>Just like BitTorrent.</strong></p>
<p>Patent monopolies are far worse than the copyright monopolies we deal with (and all break) on a daily basis. Imagine for a moment if copyright monopoly vultures didn&#8217;t care if you had made an actual copy, that you would be just as guilty of infringement even if you had never seen or heard of the original? That&#8217;s how patent monopolies work, and that&#8217;s the key difference between patent monopolies and copyright monopolies: the latter protect a specific expression against copying, the former protect an idea or a form from being utilized anywhere, even independently. It&#8217;s also why patent monopolies are much, much more harmful than copyright monopolies (and that&#8217;s saying a lot).</p>
<p><strong>But as the Tesla example shows, patent monopolies don&#8217;t stop at not making sense as a whole. They also don&#8217;t make sense to a single company in isolation, as they prevent an ecosystem taking shape. It&#8217;s one of the worst cancers in the economy, as investors describe them today.</strong></p>
<p>It&#8217;s easy to argue that patent monopolies don&#8217;t hit ordinary families in the same way that copyright monopolies, that patent monopolies have not sued families out of their homes merely for taking part in society&#8217;s culture. But that&#8217;s about to change with 3D printing, where rapid fabrication becomes available to the masses. It is &#8211; unfortunately &#8211; a safe prediction that people will soon be sued out of their homes merely for manufacturing their own pair of slippers, because it violated a design patent monopoly somewhere. Such a notion may seem ridiculous today. Then again, so did everything else we&#8217;ve seen with the copyright monopoly so far, and patent monopolies are guarded far more harshly.</p>
<p>The BitTorrent legacy doesn&#8217;t just show us how to break the copyright monopoly in a specific case. It gives us a blueprint for how to disrupt old ways in general by ditching legal monopolies, a blueprint that Tesla Cars is now choosing to follow.</p>
<p><strong>The patent monopoly wars are coming, right on the heels of the copyright monopoly wars, as were they merely a logical extension. That&#8217;s why it&#8217;s so encouraging to see our tip-of-the-spear entrepreneurs denouncing and releasing their own monopolies right ahead of these battles with corporate lawyers.</strong></p>
<p>As a final note, it&#8217;s noteworthy that Tesla Cars isn&#8217;t the only company that Elon Musk is running. He&#8217;s also at the helm of SpaceX. Space technology has been ridiculously proprietary up until now, nothing cooperating with anything else and everything being custom-built single-use. That&#8217;s why it makes me enormously excited to see an entrepreneur who understands the damages of monopolies at the forefront of space technology today.</p>
<p>It holds a promise of standardized, interoperable space technology. As in, &#8220;for all of us&#8221;. Like BitTorrent.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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		<title>Why Activism Isn&#8217;t Enough</title>
		<link>https://torrentfreak.com/activism-isnt-enough-140601/</link>
		<comments>https://torrentfreak.com/activism-isnt-enough-140601/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2014 20:38:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rick Falkvinge]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[afeat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://torrentfreak.com/?p=89015</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Every now and then it's being questioned why the Pirate Party chose the political route to safeguard privacy and other liberties, as well as reform those monopolies that stand in its way, such as the copyright monopoly. The answer is simple: activism isn't enough.<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It can be very educational to watch the behavior of career politicians. They frequently have opinions about individual activists and activist movements. You can hear them praising the efforts to change society and participate in the democratic process, in the media, in articles, and in person.</p>
<p>And then they move ahead with a bill that does the exact opposite.</p>
<p>To wit: In Sweden, in the week after the European Elections, a temporary and controversial wiretapping bill was made permanent. It may look like a coincidence. Then again, Peter Sunde, the spokesperson of the Pirate Bay, was arrested in the same week. </p>
<p>That&#8217;s another coincidence, just as when the Appeals Court hearings for The Pirate Bay mock trial which were slated for the week right after an election. And there was another coincidence when the evaluation of the illegal Data Retention Directive was to be presented right after the elections, rather than facing the music and abolishing it once it was declared illegal.</p>
<p>There are many more examples.</p>
<p>And then those career politicians usher more warm words over the activists for liberty &#8211; people who are personally responsible for you and me having some of our liberties we wouldn&#8217;t have otherwise. Let&#8217;s name a few of them.</p>
<p>Assange. Brown. Svartholm-Warg. Hammond. Sunde. Manning.</p>
<p>All of these have provided exemplary transparency and resistance to power grabs by overreaching and shameless governments. Each and every one of us owes a significant amount of liberty to each of these individuals. They also have another thing in common: They are all confined to a small room, their freedom of movement gone, their liberty shackled.</p>
<p>There are many more who find it impossible to return to their home country after such exemplary civic duty. Snowden. Appelbaum. Many anonymous people who have chosen to leave. The list just goes on.</p>
<p>Activism just isn&#8217;t enough. The fate of our best and brightest activists can be seen right here. As an activity, on its own, it&#8217;s not producing the necessary results. Not on its own.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s at this point that we need to look closer at the behavior of career politicians.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s important to realize that the first problem that a career politician tries to solve is how to get elected. The second problem a career politician tries to solve is how to get <em>re-</em>elected. Whatever comes in third place is so far behind the first two that it&#8217;ll never really surface.</p>
<p>In short, unless you threaten politicians&#8217; <em>jobs</em> over their dismantling of liberty, they&#8217;ll not notice in the slightest but just smile at your proposals, praise you for engaging in civic society, kiss some babies, and then introduce more surveillance.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s why activism for liberty remains extremely necessary. That&#8217;s also why activism remains not sufficient. We absolutely, positively need to put politicians&#8217; jobs on the line over Orwelling the world we live in.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s why the Pirate Party chose the political route, putting Orwellian politicians&#8217; jobs on the line. But the party as a movement can&#8217;t function without tens of thousands of activists who also help in the common cause.</p>
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<p><span style="color:#3F3F3F;font-size:125%">About The</span> <span style="color:#FF3C78;font-size:125%">Author</span></p>
</h3>
<p style="font-family:PTSansRegular,Arial,Sans-Serif;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;margin-bottom:14px"><small>Rick Falkvinge is a regular columnist on TorrentFreak, sharing his thoughts every other week. He is the founder of the Swedish and first Pirate Party, a whisky aficionado, and a low-altitude motorcycle pilot. His blog at <a href="http://falkvinge.net">falkvinge.net</a> focuses on information policy.</small></p>
<div style="float:right;position:relative;top:-12px">
<p><small>Book Falkvinge <a href="http://falkvinge.net/keynotes/">as speaker</a>?</small></p>
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<p>Source: <a href="https://torrentfreak.com">TorrentFreak</a>, for the latest info on <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/copyright-issues/">copyright</a>, <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/category/pirate-talk/">file-sharing</a> and <a href="http://torrentfreak.com/which-vpn-services-take-your-anonymity-seriously-2014-edition-140315/">anonymous VPN services</a>.</p>
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