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Finnish BitTorrent Admins Receive 680,000 Euro Fine

Seven operators of the Finnish BitTorrent site Finreactor have been ordered to pay a total of 680,000 euros in damages to copyright holders for their role in the distribution of copyrighted files. The admins, several of whom were underage when they were involved with the site, were seen as essential parts of an illegal network.

More than half a decade ago, Finreactor was the most popular BitTorrent tracker in Finland with approximately 10,000 users. In 2004 the site’s growth ground to a halt after it was raided following a request from a local attorney firm acting on behalf of major software companies such as Microsoft and Adobe.

Several admins of the site had their computers seized during the raid and some of them were even jailed for a night. Although the site never returned, the legal proceedings against the people involved would carry on for several years, becoming the largest BitTorrent-related case in terms of the number of people involved.

In separate cases both individual users and administrators of the site were charged with copyright related offenses. The prosecutor chose 24 users who had posted both torrents and shared high volumes of data, claiming criminal copyright infringement. All except one were found guilt and had to pay several thousand euros in damages and fines.

Finreactor

finreactor

In addition to the users, 32 admins of the site were also charged. The term admin was used loosely here since some were merely moderators of the forums. Of the 32 ‘admins’, 21 were eventually convicted in the District Court. These convictions ranged from assisting copyright infringement to direct copyright infringement.

What followed were several appeals, with the cases of some of the defendants going all the way to the Supreme Court on claims that they were not guilty.

Yesterday, the Supreme Court found seven of the Finreactor admins guilty of assisting in copyright infringement. The defendants claimed that they should be found not guilty because Finractor’s users were responsible for sharing the files. The Court disagreed arguing that their role in the Finreactor network, which allowed others to share copyrighted works, was essential.

The Supreme Court sentenced the seven admins to pay 680,000 euros in damages, which will be shared among a few dozen copyright holders who joined the case. This sentence is significantly higher than the 420,000 euro fine which was handed out to the admins by the Court of Appeal in 2008.

The verdict sets a dangerous precedent according to the Finnish Pirate Party. It means that operators of web-portals could be held responsible for what their users do, which puts the people behind thousands of other sites, including YouTube, at risk.

“The Finreactor verdict is a disturbing interpretation of the liability of service providers for what users are doing, and it contradicts the principle that the postman is not responsible for the package he or she delivers,” said Pirate Party chairman Pasi Palmulehto. “The Supreme Court’s decision makes it very unclear what kind of services can be developed and when operators are responsible for what users are doing.”

The Supreme Court decision against the Finreactor admins came one day before Finland made a broadband connection a fundamental right of its citizens. As of today, every Fin has the right to at least a 1 Mbps Internet connection, one that they should use wisely.

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  • Qwizie

    Wow, that is really bad, 680k Euro for site that is not even that big or has a major user-base.

    The courts now-a-days are just gettin tougher and tougher on Bittorrent Site admins.

  • http://www.eZee.se www.eZee.se

    The copyright industries have fueled some really far reaching negative consequences in their greed.

    They have a LOT to answer for, sadly most of them never will.

  • SeedPlease

    They should start requesting donations from users ASAP!

  • Trollface

    It’s Pasi Palmulehto. Not Palmu Lehto.

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  • theddlera

    if they were underage at the time of the crime – surely they can not be fined?

  • Anonymous

    Ive read so much bad news over the last few days, im begining not to care anymore. but one things for sure, i wont stop downloading and i wont pay for anything…

  • Anonymous

    The greedy entertainment industry strikes again…. I will personally throw a party the day copyright law is abolished. They can keep going against what the people want, but they will never win.

  • anonymous

    seems a bit strange to say that all Finns have the right to at least a 1mpbs braodband connection, then basically say ‘provided you use it how we say’. what the hell is the point of that? its like telling the buyer of a new car ‘you can have any colour you want, as long as it’s black!’ ridiculous. it’s the copyright law itself that needs taking to court, updating to be suitable for the digital world of today and used how it was meant to be used.

  • RIAAtarded

    how exactly do you get damages from individuals who were underage at the time of the offence. 680000 is a hell of a lot yards to mow or papers to be delivered. That and they are woefully misinformed on what role site staff actually play. Most don’t upload at all. The day to day running of the site has very little to do with the content itself so i fail to see how editing forums and torrent info is infringement.

  • File Me

    Can we please have some information about the new US torent-block at http://hexagon.cc

  • AngryPirate

    Abusing kids, well done Finnish law system! :-(

  • Ninja

    And there goes MAFIAA again, ruining more lives of innocent ppl, and seemingly ‘children’ if you consider they were underage when it all started. As always, it’s disgusting.

    I wonder why the courts fail to see that MAFIAA and its merry friends are the only responsible for most of the copyright infringements as they fail to provide what people want for prices that can be afforded and with broad availability.

    Obviously file sharing will never stop and even if it miraculously stops ppl will still share physical media as they have been doing for ages. Or haven’t you ever exchanged books, CDs with friends or got them at the libraries?! For God sake MAFIAA, open your eyes and work with us or just die already and stop ruining lives and harassing ppl.

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  • The End is Nigh

    They probably waited until they were old enough to bring the charges to them as adults. MAFIAA has enough money to change the law and can basically do anything they please. I mean do copyright infringers deserve 5 years in federal prison, restitution, forfeiture and a fine?

    In Mississippi USA, it is:

    Any person convicted of manslaughter shall be fined in a sum not less than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned in the county jail not more than one year, or both, or in the penitentiary not less than two years, nor more than twenty years.

    Source: http://www.mscode.com/free/statutes/97/003/0025.htm

    You get lesser sentence (and fine) for manslaughter, rape, robbery. This has to change.

  • fgdgf

    Several Years of Highly Skilled and payed lawyers would probaly mean the fine is a slap on the wrist compared to what the copyright holders had to pay in both time and money in court fees etc

  • lulz

    Someone in Finland needs to sue an ISP for the spam they deliver. This is the perfect precedent for that!

    It would be AWESOME!

  • hurrdurrderpderp

    As a Finnish citizen i think those charged guilty see no reason to work/or actually do anything since if i know our government and stuff right all the bills and stuff gets paid by the government because they cant afford it. Gotta love our welfare system.

  • Anonymous

    UK CITIZENS READ!!!

    To anyone who lives in the UK. You now have a chance to tell the goverment what laws need replealing!

    Just go to this website and join in the debate :D

    http://yourfreedom.hmg.gov.uk/join_form

    PS: the sites abit slow at the moment, they are getting so many views the servers cant take it…

  • Reggit

    This story is disgusting.
    Ive always admired the Finnish – Ive even considered emergrating there….no more.

    Does this precident mean that if i mail a bomb to some unsuspecting victim and blow them to pieces, the postman gets done for it, and i get off scot free?

    It seems to me that more and more these days civilisation seems to be running in reverse, we should be making progress as a species – not re-making old mistakes and trampling on everyones freedom…

  • Yannis

    Argh, I just don’t understand why American or British media never use the symbol for the euro but still use all all other currency symbols… it’s AltGr+E, okay? €€€

  • Tomas

    @Yannis
    AltGr+E gives é
    AltGR+$ gives €

    I’d be surprised if Americans had a € symbol on their keyboards. They don’t tend to have a £ – it’s replaced with #. Maybe that’s the reason?

    But on the topic, I think the big issue is that torrents are never really publicised in the mass media for doing anything good. In tech journals, yes you see the stories of Twitter and Facebook using bittorrent for data propagation but from the perspective of a non-technical judge, they probably just associated torrents with infringements. If I said to someone I ran a torrent site, I’m pretty sure they would immediately assume copyright infringement was going on there.

    That’s something which really needs to be overcome in order for torrent sites to have a real chance of defending themselves in court. Of course that would be unlikely to ever happen because it’s in the interest of the MPAA to ensure it doesn’t. They tend to have more money than us.

  • Lothor The Evil

    @7
    “its like telling the buyer of a new car ‘you can have any colour you want, as long as it’s black!”

    Or like, the speedometer goes up to 240 MPH but the speed limit is 65 MPH. I agree with you though. They give all that bandwidth when you can’t even use the full potential of it without breaking the law.

  • Anonymous

    “All except one were found guilt and had to pay several thousand euros in damages and fines.”

    If it was me I would have never pay anything. I hope that nobody paid.

    What are they going to do about this?

    Now $680,000 euro? They can kiss my ass! How they can have somebody pay that much money?

  • Anonymous

    “They have a LOT to answer for, sadly most of them never will.”

    Oh yes they will and dearly, even those who left the industry since then.

    You can not let corporate parasites do this kind of crap without consequences.

    The day of corporate irresponsibility and criminal behavior is over with a capital O.

    Money and corruption will no longer protect VP CEO and presidents.

  • Drake3

    @Yannis and Tomas

    I actually don’t have an AltGr key on my keyboard, though I have seen keyboards in the US which have it. (I do purchase cheap keyboards.) Neither normal alt works that way for me. I can make the € symbol using the Windows Alt key code Alt+0128. This site has other options, (http://tlt.its.psu.edu/suggestions/international/accents/codealt.html#currency) these work in many places on the internet, but less often in specific programs which use their own interface rather than a typical Window, like many games.

    ¶†‡™©®‰

  • Anonymous

    sad sad world. Even if/when those copyright dinosaurs eventually retire and we have working legal alternatives for enjoying culture, no one will take the responsibility of ruining thousands of lives worldwide. Nuremberg trials for Copyright Lobby.

  • Anonymous

    “Does this precident mean that if i mail a bomb to some unsuspecting victim and blow them to pieces, the postman gets done for it, and i get off scot free?”

    Guess who is going to receive the bombs?

  • Anonymous

    “For God sake MAFIAA, open your eyes and work with us or just die already and stop ruining lives and harassing ppl.”

    There is no way we are going to work with them or buy their crap ever again after all they have done.

    Therefore they will all die one way or another. Good riddance.

  • well

    Well its something like you should fine the cellular company if some terrorist or criminal used their cell phone, or you should fine some bus driver if a criminal used it for escaping from somewhere, you should fine the hotel’s manager and all their staff if he/she took some food from their

    and you gonna see that these morons gonna sue the public telephone booths ( plus the company who provides that) if some kidnapper used that…

    GOT me ???

    now support THE PIRATE PARTY, If you need your promised change, that’s what we need the most. :)

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  • Murdats

    @18

    actually its worse then that, its like suing the phone book company because someone mailed you something illegal because they got your address from it

    remember the copyright content never passes through the portal or the tracker

  • Anonymous

    2004 was a sad year for P2P, when many of the first-generation filesharing websites (mostly eDonkey link sites) got busted. ShareReactor, FinReactor, ShareConnector, and many others, all knocked offline that year. ED2K never recovered, and ironically, these busts mainly served to accelerate the P2P community’s migration to BitTorrent, an even more effective method of mass-distributing illicit files.

  • Common Sense

    Newsgroups > Torrents

  • StopTheMadness

    I can sue Gmail and Hotmail for spam and viruses.

    I can sue MS for the steaming turds called Windows, Office, and X-Box.

    If I’m shot at, I can sue the gun maker.

    I can sue GM for selling me a gas-guzzling lemon.

    I can sue BP for dumping a billion gallons of dead dino shit onto my beach.

    I can sue the MAFIAA simply for existing.

    …And the list goes on.

    Thank you, MAFIAA. You’ve really opened a can of worms…Idiots! Please Darwin yourselves post haste, and take Biden with you.

  • pZ

    FTP P2L w/ BNC > Torrents

  • sup

    If you want support fight against copyright MAFIAA = RIAA/MPAA/IPFI. Stop bying for 10 years and download free from internet. Boycott MAFIAA nad save money.

  • Afficianado

    All except one were found guilt and had to pay several thousand euros in damages and fines.

    Remind me, is this the case where the one got off because his O.S. was encrypted?

  • Anonymous

    This morons really believe that this is going to scare us into buying their shit again.

    It just going to do the opposite in helping us convince more people to boycott.

  • john

    You can not let corporate parasites do this kind of crap without consequences.

    The day of corporate irresponsibility and criminal behavior is over with a capital O

  • Martin Smith

    “and it contradicts the principle that the postman is not responsible for the package he or she delivers,” said Pirate Party chairman Pasi Palmulehto.

    Poppycock. Another reason why no one can take the perpetual Pirates seriously. Yes, if your post man exclusively dealt in stolen goods (from other people), and made no attempt to regulate his service, then you’d have the beginnings of an analogy.

    In this case (and in most BT), the truth was clear as day.

    This site dealt almost exclusively in copyrighted works – other peoples livelihoods (whether you wish to admit it or not) – and promoted the sharing of software.

    As I’ve said before – if you’re going share, at least admit that what you’re doing is wrong rather than trying to hide behind all this self-serving BS.

    If you can’t do the time, don’t do the crime. Stop whining – you’re doing yourselves no favours and making yourselves look spineless as well as dishonest.

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  • Fin

    @35

    Yes it was. That case just dried up.

    Actually the admins in this case where found guilty because the court ruled that the main reason of the site was to distribute warez. The admins knew of this and also used the system to warez and did everything to make it more efficient. The lesson here is that if you want to be a passive admin, you have at least try to build a passive website. It’s really not that different from Mininova verdict.

    Don’t get me wrong. I’m just as appalled about the damages but I can see the reason of the verdict according to the Finnish law. Not that I like the law and don’t want to see it changed.a

  • Andreas

    What the he.ll is happening? Do they even expect some of the under aged admins to even in 10 years be able to pay that? Under aged means they have years of study in front of them, what a great way of ruining their life. Where’s the humanity?

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  • Anonymous

    @40
    Humanity is not profitable.

  • Miz’

    Not really a suprise
    Finland is actually a police state.

    not so good motherland after all,,,

  • finfag

    As a Fin my self I only feel sad about this.

    I had used ed2k for years but had just head of torrents and wanted to join the fun in Finreactor, I checked the join page for 2 weeks and almost got in twice, but then the site vanished. so I ketp to the ed2k for a year or so until I found another Finnish torrent site and have been on that ever since.

    But this case is bad news for all the Finnish torrent sites, and many may now quit in fear…

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  • Anonymous

    I always though fines in Finland were based upon your income.
    That’s what the police did to me when I was caught speeding.
    I would hardly call Finland a police state though. It seems pretty relaxed to me. Mind you I’ve only lived here 10yrs.

  • Fredrik

    Finland is ranked in worldwide place 3. police/copyright nations after China and Usa.

  • Fredrik

    Finland very bad place to live police and copyright nation.

  • Anonymous

    @ 46 fredrik

    Thats why 80% of our population uses VPN on proxies.

  • Anonymous

    Finland sucks. So does YouTube.

    I don’t know how that 1 Mbit/s quarantee is supposed to work, because copper wires are being demolished and most of the country is out of 3G availability!

    Using it wisely was a comment made by Ernesto, not a suggestion by the Finnish government…

  • Ending

    As a finn myself, I have to say that I feel ashamed. The court decision was reported in our local news and most of the readers condemned it as unreasonable. Of course, there were a few that said “650k fine only serves them right. Fuck their life.”

    To put this in proper context, you could basically drive over someone and get a lesser penalty. Or molest a child and still get out of the jail sooner than a website admin.

    However, I wouldn’t call Finland a police state. This decision just shows how vulnerable judges are to political lobbying and, sadly, in this case it worked. Our local copyright association TEOSTO (and probably GRAMEX too) were overjoyed.

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