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Megaupload, Universal and the DMCA-less Mega Song Takedown

Last week, Megaupload’s Mega Song was on its way to becoming a viral hit, only to be removed from YouTube by a Universal Music takedown demand. Following the filing of a Megaupload lawsuit the song is now back online, but Universal are standing firm.

The label says that they have a private arrangement with YouTube that falls outside of the DMCA, and that essentially they can take down any content they like, whether they own the copyrights or not. Ben Jones takes a closer look at the mechanics.

When something is flagged by YouTube’s Content ID the copyright claimant has to decide what will happen to the video. The video can be monetized with ads,  the video can be restricted from view in any or all countries, or nothing is done so the video can be used as a popularity measurement. In the Megaupload Mega Song case, UMG elected for a worldwide block.

In situations like these a marker is shown on the video manager of the uploader, alerting them to a copyright claim with details of who and what the claim is. It also gives the chance for the filing of a counter-claim with only three options. Once filed, the video is re-enabled and YouTube says they will contact the claimant to get an official DMCA notice.

This is as far as UMG says things have gone. However, investigating this myself, I uploaded a copy, set to ‘unlisted’ on Saturday. When the Content ID matched it and took it offline moments after it had been uploaded, a counter-notice was filed. That UMG would be consulted was displayed as the next step.

According to YouTube’s documents on the copyright process, for a claim to go any further requires a DMCA notice. Which is why late Monday morning, the following notice was sitting on the account.

The following email with similar information was also sent to us, including a link to a page where a DMCA counter-notice can be filed. It also required us to go through ‘Copyright School’ before we could do anything more with the account, including watching videos.

Dear BJonesTF:

We have disabled the following material as a result of a third-party notification from UMG claiming that this material is infringing:

P diddy feat kanye west,chris brown – Megaupload song

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EWeYXVezepE

Please Note: Repeat incidents of copyright infringement will result in the deletion of your account and all videos uploaded to that account. In order to prevent this from happening, please delete any videos to which you do not own the rights, and refrain from uploading additional videos that infringe on the copyrights of others. For more information about YouTube’s copyright policy, please read the Copyright Tips guide.

If one of your postings has been misidentified as infringing, you may submit a counter-notification. Information about this process is in our Help Center.

Please note that under Section 512(f) of the Copyright Act, any person who knowingly materially misrepresents that material was disabled due to mistake or misidentification may be liable for damages.

Sincerely,

The YouTube Team

Others also decided to experience things firsthand. They too got formal DMCA notices from YouTube.

So, for UMG to say ‘you can’t sue us, since we didn’t file any DMCA notices’ is questionable at best. The only way their claims make any sense is if Google (or at least their YouTube subsidiary) has been misleading people over the way their Content ID system works. While the system, which had its 4th birthday only 2 weeks ago, seems like a good idea, its implementation is horribly flawed, as we noted a few months ago.

Yet the Megaupload case now rests on their actions. If they did require a DMCA notice from UMG before taking a further step, then it will be on record and UMG is going to be in a lot of trouble over its pleading.

If, however, YouTube didn’t require a formal DMCA notice from UMG before issuing their formal take-down notice and warning, they’ve not only violated their own documented procedures, undermining their credibility, but they undo a lot of the goodwill surrounding their opposition to SOPA.

At present this is the position UMG has put Google in, and it will come down to Google’s admission of the existence of a notice.

It remains to be seen what Google’s response will be, but it’s certainly a case that’s being watched by many, especially with SOPA under debate, which will only increase the likelihood of such situations happening in the future.

This post is from the News Bits section of TorrentFreak where we present stories from around the web in a concise summary format. Full TorrentFreak articles can be found here. If you have a tip please let us know. News Bits have their very own RSS feed
  • fu youtube/google

    It will be interesting to see if this gets swept under the rug, so to speak. CLEARLY, youtube is being rather ambiguous about the way it follows its own policies, at the very least. But then again, is it possible that Universal has paid large sums of money to be able to do whatever it wants…? nahhhhh.

    On a side note, my recent personal experiences with youtube make me want to boycott it entirely..

    I recently graduated RN school, and the class volunteered me to make the grad slideshow, which i was nice enough to do.. Merely a compilation of photos from school set to music. Normally, i host these to youtube to make it easier to show on the classes computer/projector, but in this case, the video was pre-emptively muted, due to one of the songs matching copywrong whathaveyous…

    I ended up going another route, but seriously, am i supposed to compose, perform, and record my own music for a slideshow??? I say, if thats how its going to be, pull the plug on the entire thing, and take that however you like it.

    • Anonymous

      I do a bunch of videos for the Muon1 Distributed Computing project. I always use Jamendo music. CC licensed, so few problems.

    • Spamazon

      Yes, you are supposed to compose your own music.

  • Pingback: Megaupload Video Reinstated, Universal Says “You Can’t Touch Us” | We R Pirates

  • DTR

    I know what you mean, i’m migrating away from youtube next year with the launch of my likes and dislikes show. They keep removing my videos i put hard work in from monetizeration. The video/s can be up for weeks fine and dandy then without notice taken down. Very irritating, I managed to pull in 150,000 views from my channel in 3 months, and soon as the web site is up an running i’m going to take a hit in subscribers and move over to my website. I think google is starting to go south, time will tell.

  • Anonymous

    tinyurl.ie/7fb

  • Anonymous

    phlpn.es/829r8s

  • Pingback: UMG takes down Megaupload video then claims they did nothing wrong « Internet toolbox

  • Alyssa Blindy

    Hmmm. So apparently, in order to sue over the video, a DMCA notice needs to have existed. Now, we see a DMCA notice. Why does the article call it a false DMCA notice, I don’t know, because it seemed real enough to me. This is quite interesting.

    • Guest

      It’s a question of who issued it.

      Neither Universal or Youtube own the copyrighted content but the content has been removed because one of them has **claimed** ownership of that copyrighted content. So Megaupload need to know if they’re suing Universal or Youtube.

  • Pingback: UMG takes down Megaupload video then claims they did nothing wrong | Hot News For You

  • Pingback: Megaupload, Universal and the DMCA-less Mega Song Takedown | U Torrent Free Download

  • http://torrentfreak.com/ Rob8urcakes

    Google’s YouTube is knackered and no longer “fit for purpose”.
    They even knew that when they bought-out YouTube all those years ago, because I recall one of Google’s execs saying the purchase was going to be a huge mistake for reason of “being a copyRIGHT (sic.) nightmare”.

    How right that prescient person was, huh?

  • Abc

    Top post Ben (as always) but why is it in “news bits”?

  • Anonymous

    phlpn.es/829r8s

  • http://prelator.wordpress.com/ Patrick McKay

    The truth is, YouTube’s Content ID dispute process absolutely DOES NOT work the way they publicly claim it does. I have been documenting this on my website, fairusetube.org for several months now. As I have learned, when a user files a Content ID dispute, the copyright claimant then gets three options in their copyright management portal: (1) release the claim, (2) reinstate claim, and (3) takedown. Reinstate claim re-blocks the video through Content ID, and then there is absolutely nothing else the user can do to get the video restored. I’ve been trying to draw attention to this fact for months and get YouTube to acknowledge this is a problem.

    The third option, takedown, is what I believe was used on the Megaupload video, which instead of showing up as a Content ID block, causes the video to be completely removed and to show up as rejected for copyright infringement. It is functionally equivalent to a DMCA claim, produces the same message to the user as a DMCA notice, and also results in a strike against the user’s account, just like a DMCA notice. I uploaded a copy of the Megaupload video to my account as well and this is exactly what happened. Then I filed a DMCA counter-notice, and YouTube restored my copy of the video at the same time the restored all the other copies.

    For Universal to say this was something other than a DMCA notice is absurd. Maybe it was just within the Content ID system at first, but the second block is absolutely a DMCA claim, and is treated as such by YouTube’s system. Their filing is an outright lie.

    • http://twitter.com/icanhazsake Ninja

      TD had a nice post on how UMG might have gorunds under a loophole in the agreement concerning Vevo (or whatever the venture was). UMG could have abused this specific loophole and then it’s not a DMCA issue but a contractual. They just used the ContentID system to carry on their will and they probably stopped after Google told them to fuck off (I’m assuming, we can’t know for sure).

      Google will have tons of explaining to do. And considering the ContentID is based on hte DMCA provisions, regardless the fact that UMG acted on some contract clause they will have to answer for fraudulent DMCA notice.

      It’ll be an interesting case to follow. Meanwhile it’s a weapon for the anti-SOPA ppl (almost all of us). If they abuse a private system what will prevent them from abusing the law, considering SOPA is even worse thhan the DMCA concerning punishment for bogus copyright claims.

      Stay tuned, this will be interesting.

  • Pingback: From Rogue To Vogue: Megaupload and Kim Dotcom | TorrentForce Blog

  • Anonymous

    phlpn.es/829r8s

  • Anonymous

    tinyurl.ie/7fb

  • Anonymous

    phlpn.es/829r8s

  • http://torrentfreak.com/ Rob8urcakes

    Google’s original motto was “Do no evil”, but thanks to it’s profiteering greed and attempts to monopolise it’s footprint on the web via its ownership of Youtube, Skype and many other previously ‘decent’ and popular sites we should now re-brand Google and all it’s subsidiary’s with the motto of “We’ll do your evil”.

    And why so? Because the cash-cow that’s Google wants to monetize everything digital and offer services you used to like – but since Google bought it, the service is ALWAYS WORSE.

    False CopyWrong claims on Google-owned YouTube are honoured immediately, but legitimate complaints are ignored or take too long to rectify.

    Now Skype charges you for un-connected, un-delivered texts and you run out of credit or feed Google-owned Skype more cash.

    In both cases it’s too much hassle to fix thier shit, and it’s easier (and cheaper) to abandon Skype, YouTube and simply avoid Google wherever possible because their new motto should indeed be “We’ll do your evil”.

  • Anonymous

    tinyurl.ie/7fb

  • Anonymous

    tinyurl.ie/7fb

  • Pingback: Megaupload Video Reinstated, Universal Says “You Can’t Touch Us” | Conspiring Pirates

  • Pingback: SOPA is more dangerous than you may think | MoarCodePlz dot com

  • Pingback: A Guide for Using SOPA & PIPA to Kill Scientific Debate – You’re Welcome » Dr. Michael Ham

  • Pingback: Michael Ham: A Guide for Using SOPA & PIPA to Kill Scientific Debate — You’re Welcome | Articled In

  • Jason

    The truth is in the below link, thanks DoJ for illegally destroying our files on Thursday:

    http://pastebin.com/iquHfjBa

  • BTGuard - BitTorrent Anonymously

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