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The Hypocritical Use of Piracy As a Corporate Weapon

Rupert Murdoch, media tycoon, founder and Chairman and CEO of News Corporation, has been a fanatical supporter of tougher anti-piracy legislation including PIPA and SOPA in the US. But this week it was claimed that Murdoch’s piracy crusade is a rather hypocritical one, with his News Corporation now at the center of a major piracy scandal in which it’s accused of encouraging piracy to cripple competitors.

news corpTroubled international media giant News Corporation felt the ice crack beneath its feet this week after years of enduring ill winds blowing from phone hacking scandals in the United Kingdom and United States.

The Australian Financial Review and the BBC’s Panorama programme combined to publish a four-year investigation into the operations of News Corporation subsidiaries, unveiling damaging claims of a plot to facilitate and encourage piracy with the aim of crippling pay-television rivals.

The allegations cast shadows across the main-stream media landscape, with implications for the conduct of news outlets and the arguments of anti-piracy lobby groups through to the structure of the pay-television landscape itself.

The reaction of News Corporation’s 81-year-old Australian founder and CEO was swift. Rupert Murdoch used his new love of micro-blogging platform Twitter to rubbish the claims, the publishers and make implied threats of legal action against those raising the allegations.

Murdoch’s sensitivity is understandable. The negative publicity generated by earlier phone hacking scandals could be alleviated in part by suggesting that if immoral – even illegal – activity had taken place, it occurred during the pursuit of journalism, however tawdry or overzealous.

Using piracy as a corporate weapon to damage competitors contains no such narrow mountain trail to the moral high ground. Worse, it undermines a global campaign against piracy led by Hollywood lobby groups such as the MPAA, of whom News Corporation is a major member via its entertainment subsidiary, FOX.

In Australia, the web becomes more tangled, ensnaring a current consultation process to control and limit file-sharing. Leading up to a secretive series of meetings held between the Australian Attorney-General’s department, copyright monopoly lobby groups and internet service providers, News Corporation unleashed an attack on media piracy via its local publications, as noted at the time by Torrentfreak.

The articles were backed by a study commissioned by the Australian Federation Against Copyright Theft (AFACT), of whom News Corporation is a member, again via its subsidiary FOX.

AFACT now has the onerous task of keeping a straight face during the closed-door discussions while it argues for the criminalisation of not-for-profit piracy as a major backer and publicity partner is embroiled in a corporate piracy scandal.

The Australian pay-television market is small compared to its foreign counterparts. Until last week it contained only two major players whom largely broadcast the same limited number of channels. The tiny size of the industry has been blamed on everything from over regulation to rampant file-sharing. The new piracy allegations suggest a more sinister story.

Last Friday, dominant player Foxtel, part owned by News Corporation, came a step closer to acquiring its smaller rival Austar in a $AU1.9 billion take-over which will deliver Foxtel a virtual monopoly of the cable-television market in Australia.

Moves from internet outsiders such as FetchTV, Netflix and local Netflix-clone Quickflix have made inroads into the medium, but all offer limited content and Netflix currently requires Australians to circumnavigate geoblocking. Television content sold via platforms such as Itunes is also routinely geoblocked and/or suffers from unexplained inflated pricing.

The US Embassy in Canberra views limited options for accessing content as a driver of piracy in Australia. Australia’s stunted pay-television market is part of this problem. Many popular television series appear months or years late, or not at all. The free-to-air television market has suffered decades of audience and revenue decline and can no longer afford to regularly syndicate high-cost content.

Australians are left in a shifting half-light of what is globally popular, forever reading about new content online, watching the trailers, inadvertently seeing spoilers in social media – while often being left with no legal way of participating.

The allegations against News Corporation in Australia have not been heard in any court, and may never be – the Australian Federal Police are reluctant to get involved, despite Federal Communications Minister Stephen Conroy urging the claims to be investigated.

If the Panorama and Australian Financial Revue’s claims are substantiated and it is proved one of the largest media corporations in the world engaged in predatory piracy to damage rivals, the fallout will be large. News Corporation bases much of its content sales on securing paywalls and selling entry. Competitors, audiences and governments will not be happy if it is established that News Corporation’s other business model was predicated on coldly and clinically facilitating the piracy of the content of rivals.

About The Author

Myles Peterson is an Australian Journalist & Writer.

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  • Mwhahaha

    Murdoch in self interest hypocrisy shock!

    • http://www.cardman.com/ Cardman

      One good rule in life is that whatever Rupert Murdoch wants then it is a good idea to do the complete opposite. I have done that for years and it is a policy that has never failed me.

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_IZ5BM5GNLA54OADSWGSXAMA7SY Jay

      Why don’t we jail that hacking pirate? He’s cost us billions of dollars and millions of jobs?!

    • http://twitter.com/Atom1cBrunette Atomic Brunette

      yes

    • Anonymous

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  • Grid

    I can only wonder about one thing why don´t we see this in the news more often?
    There are SEVERAL news articles in here I think would be great front page news.
    But alas it VERY seldom we see anything at all about all of this in the news and when we do its often buried deep inside the newspaper or thrown in as a casual remark here and there.

    It would be great if all of these giant corporations dirty laundry was thrown out for the whole world to see.

    • Blah

      Because Rupert Murdoch owns the news.

      • Murdoch

        exactly – NEWS CORPORATION – only “for profit” news will surface

    • Josh C

      Because the media conglomerates own the mainstream news channels, they own the popular print newspapers, they own everything!!

      • Danny

        They don’t own the beeb where this story originated!

  • http://twitter.com/Wasson_C Wasson_C

    I am more concerned that FOX News has pirated my grand parents minds. They sound like mental patient when I talk to them. Always afraid of things that aren’t there. And when I ask them where they heard the fear they tell me “Fox News”.

    • Sakuya

      What concerns me as people who don’t care about what goes on in their country all because they refuse to listen to one of a very few media sources that actually has the GUTS to report on it (IE: Fox News) after all, who was it that exposed Obama’s LIES about Health Care? Or what about his pastor? OOoh, and we also have Michael who said that Obama was born in Kenya, yet ‘not one’ liberal spew network caught that.

      Funny how when Bush was in office and fox was lambasting him, the left loved Fox. But when Obama got in office, and Fox started lambasting him, suddenly they wanted to shut them down, as if it’s ‘illegal’ to bash ‘their’ president.

      Hypocrits… that’s all the left are.

      If you are so willing to ignore the truth, then don’t be surprised when you suddenly loose your freedoms.

      • Josh C

        What liberals do you know that like Fox News, because *all* the liberals I know do nothing but cut them down and their views. You know why they reported on Obama being from Kenya? Because it would cause a reaction and that’s ALL mainstream news outlets are worried about.

        • Anonymous

          All fox news presents are “views” and maybe the reason why the media reported on Fox news about Obama was because they were directly attacking the president. That sort of thing should be “news”.

      • Anyone

        Fox News doesn’t report the truth
        they invent some lies, repeat it as fact often enough until it sticks, their audience is too dumb to know any better

        and they were not lambasting bush, they were defending all his various crimes and lies, I don’t think any “left” actually watches Fox News, they rather get real news from better sources

        in any case the “news media” in the US is in a sorry state, when a comedy program (the daily show and the colbert report) inform just as well or better than “regular” news programs something is really really fucked up.

        now, Obama surely is not perfect, but he is far better than anything the republicans have to offer, bunch of jesus freaks and morons.

        • Anonymous

          Yeah……like the left never invents lies………

      • Anonymous

        Yeah if you go to another liberal news network like CNN it will just be worshiping Obama and pretending he was a savior and answer to all problems. Or if its a story on religion the whole article will just bash it. And if the right links to fox news too much, lets not forget how liberals link to Media Matters 3 times more.

      • Anonymous

        I’ve never seen Fox news lambasting Bush nor have they to my knowledge ever presenting a leftist point of view. The one thing Rupert Murdoch should be punished for is destroying journalism and corrupting those who should know better. “we report you decide” what a joke. The last time I endured an hour of Fox news everything was editorialised and any facts were curiously omitted. If Fox news were to be shut down today in 50 years time we would still be feeling the effects of their type of journalism.

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  • Trelew

    Of course Big Business / Governments attacks on file sharing and piracy is hypocritical. It has always been a matter of the powers-that-be to say to the public “Do as I say not as I do” It’s a double standard that is a detriment to society, but it’s nice to see to bite itself in the a$$.

  • Anonymous

    what goes around, comes around. in Murdoch’s case, it is none too soon either! how he can have the audacity to denounce ‘piracy’ when his companies relied on, even encouraged it, as much as they did, is beyond me!

    consider also that he actually denied having any knowledge and, more importantly, any reason to take the blame for what has been happening at his various media companies. i think he should be held accountable for everything that happened. they are his companies and there is no way, given the sort of megalomaniac he is, that he wouldn’t know what was going on! but, in true ‘entertainment industries’ form, he is trying to blame on anyone and everyone else! talk about crying ‘wolf’!

    • Jon7272

      just wait hes in his 80s hell be dead soon then we can be rid of him lol

  • Anonymous

    meant to add, isn’t it strange how the Aussi police dont want to do anything against a company such as this, even though there has to be plenty of evidence that seems to be growing everyday, yet they have no problem whatsoever in getting individuals into court (or assisting the entertainment industries to do so) for alleged ‘piracy’, based on virtually no evidence at all. anyone care to explain that to me, please? (sarc meant here)

    • Anonymous

      It was the same here in Britain, the police did everything they could not to investigate the phone hacking scandal.
      Then it was revealed that police officers of all ranks, even the metropolitan chief were taking payments and gifts for information and favours. So if Australia is anything like Britain the police don’t want to investigate in case their corruption is exposed.

  • IFUXXSYSTEMS

    There’s another fucking cannibal who needs a hole in the head…
    Someone be a hero…

    • DannyUfonek

      or an hero…

  • Anonymous

    Beautifully written. Thank you, Myles.

  • Anyone

    I don’t like how the article hinges on piracy actually causing any damage when every independent study showed no such link

    • http://www.cardman.com/ Cardman

      This kind of piracy is different to file sharing when it is more related to offering people a key to access NetFlix for free. Sure that is of benefit to people who cannot subscribe to NetFlix but it is also true to say that many subscribers would stop their monthly payments and use the free access instead.

      While it has long been encouraged to pay instead of pirate where possible it would be naive to not see that damage would be caused. That is even up to a point where a service becomes weak and gets taken over by a rival.

    • Gae

      This is not file sharing, there is a difference between individuals sharing for free to finding new stuff and a major corporation supporting and financing the piracy of a competitors product with the aim to make them unable to earn any revenue.

    • tonyj

      This type of piracy increase is artificial created. Stunting access to media while creating demand is most certainly going to pressure people toward piracy, attempting to access content past their “current” lackluster distribution.

  • http://www.cardman.com/ Cardman

    As I said last time I know much about NewsCorp’s NDS when they have been inside the hacker community for over 12 years certainly passing them trade secrets. I would describe their involvement more about mutual learning.

    Clearly Myles Peterson does not know much about the satellite market of Europe and I can fill on some examples.

    The old FilmNet service for the Nordic countries was heavily pirated and in the end they were taken over by Canal+ not that I have ever heard Canal+ having a hand in their demise.

    Around 10 years ago was when ITV Digital collapsed mostly due to bad management and a problem service. There was a lot of piracy around during those years including Viaccess, Mediaguard, Irdeto, Betacrypt, Cryptoworks, Nagravision and Conax,

    Sky has certainly made inroads into Europe like in Italy TPS and Stream were both pirated and their fight with each other made them weak. So Stream merged with TPS and then BSkyB took them over to form Sky Italia. You can certainly now wonder how much of a hand NDS had in their piracy? It also makes an interesting observation that NDS’s own Videoguard system has remained largely piracy free.

    Well there are certainly people around who can tell you much more about NDS than what I can when from my website you can see that I am a simple electronics equipment supplier and these hackers who told me many tales about NDS were simply my friends. Sure I have heard a lot about NDS but best anyone interested find first hand information.

    Sky and NDS should be very worried. Supporting the piracy of your rivals will certainly not be received well.

  • http://twitter.com/Anime4PSP Anime 4 PSP

    lulz. what else can be said

  • Techanon

    “Last Friday, dominant player Foxtel, part owned by News Corporation, came a step closer to acquiring its smaller rival Austar in a $AU1.9 billion take-over which will deliver Foxtel a virtual monopoly of the cable-television market in Australia.”

    wait… why aren’t antitrust laws kicking in on this?

    • Anonymous

      Maybe because the supply of copyrighted media is done in such a way that it always leads to zoning and monopolies. Trying to maintain two rival services in a single zone is always an idea that will fail with the larger acquiring the smaller in a merger or takeover.

      It would be nice to see anti-trust and fair competition but that is not part of how the current market is structured. Make no mistake it is a monopoly system and all countries to date have welcomed the one sole monopoly that dominates the market.

  • http://www.twitter.com/echoman74 echoman

    There is nothing funnier then tweeting this twit and telling him off I remember back when he first went on Twitter I mentioned how he destroyed Myspace and was his plans to destroy Twitter aswell. He responded days later, lol.

    Everyone should bug this fuckhead it’s laughable. On a serious note Rupert Murdoch shouldn’t get any special treatment just because he’s a billionaire. He can take his FOX NEWS/ NEWS CORP along with his MPAA (20TH CENTURY FOX) and friends and shove it up his ass for all I care.

  • http://www.totallyfuzzy.net/ mephisto

    kudos to torrentfreak for another excellent article. Respect!

  • guest

    Ironically from what the panorama programme said the only reason the card hacking operation was abandoned was because some pirates had gotten access to internal e-mails and published them online.

    I am assuming they were the same type of pirates who participate in file sharing today sharing for free is great sharing for profit is a absolute (and rightly so) is a no no.

    It just goes to prove the pirates are bad mantra is wrong seeing it was pirates who made them have to stop ruining their competitor’s business

  • http://twitter.com/arron62 arron

    I pirate this film in the name of journalism!

    there im safe

  • Jmorse43508

    Rupert Murdoch’s entire organization is based on lies and hypocrisy. It is a mentality within News Corpse.

  • Mummraah

    Its not just Australia, ITV Digital in the UK had similar issues and the Murdoch’s are being investigated by OFCOM http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-17494723

    • Anonymous

      Same story.

      • http://www.facebook.com/orphicdragon Trisha Lynn Dragon

        Eh, reading is over rated. What is important is he got to SAY something.

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  • Noobama2012

    How does News Corp differ from any others affiliated with MPAA, RIAA, or even more so, the Obama administration? BO gets in front of the cameras and his a$$-kissing press and “says” he does NOT support SOPA / PIPA, but then sends his cronies to do his dirty work seizing websites and giving other countries “ultimatums” if they DO NOT pass ACTA.

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  • redthehat

    Murdoch is nothing more than a pure example of the Liberal idealism that Australians are being conned to vote in at the next election.

    I think its about time that News Corp was bought down. Enough is enough. Take Andrew Bolt down a notch too while they are at it…

  • Guest

    We already know Murdock is a fucking faggot. What’s the new?

  • Email

    One correction: Murdoch is no Australian. He was born here, sure, but he’s renounced citizenship and we don’t bloody want him.

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  • Hun

    F..k that capitalism , that is a pure injustice regime , if you have enough money you can do anything you want (including crimes ) f..k that hypocrisy , f…k that old farted greedy riches , somebody shout him in head , do this thing with all these parasites and problem is solved ! It is that so hard ?
    Every day mad people kill inocent people in attacks on streets or in schools , why they dont do the same with that fat bitches , anyway they are kamikaze , many suicide after , why they dont do the right thing for all humanity , im a shure after will becomes a heroes . Somebody must tell them the problem are these greedy people thats why world it is a big shit
    Kill just few and you will see others will gone
    Whithout these dirty apes world will be much better and much free
    I can say im a peaceful but when i see what they doing every day , i have enough balls to shout them and their childrens in head without any regrets , that kind of people and their genes must be erased phisically from earth !

  • Anonymous

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    • Anonymoose

      Bad spammer is bad. Also, who cares about someone else’s aunt?

    • MadAsASnake

      flagged it…

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  • Malmstein

    That last part of the article really describes my country. We almost never get any new tv shows. Our only hope is the internet.

  • 232

    Why all the FOX hate? All the movie companies are all owned by zillionaire lefties.

  • Anonymous

    Many of the supporters for a harsher copyright enforcement are hypocrites, anyway.
    Disney “plundered” (to use their own words) the public domain and, at times, still copyrighted works. The whole Hollywood movie industry started from a “theft” of patents. And so on…
    Saying patents and copyright promote innovation might be true in the short term (though even that is far from a proven fact), but making it too wide (in the range of impacted uses) and too long (in duration) only cripples innovation.

    This article of course sheds light on some hypocritical behavior, but that’s only the surface of things. And it’s not something that really undermines pro-copyright arguments. If these facts are true, it’s a criminal saying we need to enforce laws: he’s one who breaks the law, but that in itself doesn’t make his point wrong.

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