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Dutch Public Television Tries BitTorrent Downloads

The Dutch public broadcasting organization NPO has launched a trial project which will see it publish all recent video broadcasts via BitTorrent downloads and streams. With the trial NPO wants to gauge the demand for BitTorrent downloads, and whether P2P technology can cut down distribution costs significantly.

npoWith an ambitious trial, NPO is the first public broadcaster worldwide to make all its latest content available to stream or download via BitTorrent.

The goal of the trial is to assess the demand for downloadable content and whether it’s possible to effectively reduce the bandwidth costs of the streaming platform currently in use. The decision to use BitTorrent, the most efficient P2P protocol, was an easy one.

Through the current platform NPO streams are watched more than 13 million times per month. With the BitTorrent-powered streams, users will offer their own bandwidth which means that streaming costs could go down drastically.

NPO has partnered on the project with the Dutch company Bitnomica, who use the Open Source Swarmplayer software developed at the Technical University of Delft, Netherlands. Due to rights issues, viewers have to use a special player through which the files will be viewable for 10 days after the initial broadcast. They can download the .tstream files with most of the regular BitTorrent clients, but the player seems to work best.

NPO’s BitTorrent Library

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Currently, only a few hundred recent videos are available, but a back-catalogue of tens of thousands could be added if the half-year trial turns out to be a success. During the trial NPO aims to put as much fresh content on BitTorrent as possible, with daily updates of all the latest video broadcasts.

Although NPO is the first major TV broadcaster to widely adopt BitTorrent, there have been others who’ve made videos available this way. Norwegian public broadcasting organization (NRK) has previously set up its very own BitTorrent tracker to distribute several of their TV-shows, DRM free. In Canada, public television broadcaster CBC used BitTorrent to distribute one of its TV-shows after they ran into distribution problems.

If successful, this trial could be a major breakthrough for BitTorrent-powered streaming as it might convince other parties to try it out and get a taste of the future of web-based video delivery. In the UK the BBC has been eager to adopt BitTorrent as well. They did a trial earlier this year but thus far rights issues have contributed in holding back a roll-out on a wider scale.

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  • Because You Can’t Torrent Beer

    Internet TV powered by the swarm is the future!

  • ytb

    this made me smile. nough said

  • Master

    ^Correct Becuz u can’t torrent beer

  • Dano

    The only problem for me is you have to use their client and the files have DRM, until that goes i wouldn’t use their service. DRM shouldnt be imbraced as the norm :(

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  • politux

    The purpose of downloading content is to have complete access to it. If I can’t replay the files for more than 10 days why not just stream them? I would only participate in a swarm that resulted in me having a DRM free copy of the file, otherwise why waste my bandwidth sharing something that is going to evaporate after a week?

  • Mbb

    Yeehh i live in holland

  • J.B. Nicholson-Owens

    It’s too bad this article’s focus is on the means of spreading files instead of focusing on what freedoms the users are giving up to play the files (media the Dutch viewers paid for?). DRM is never good for users. Illicit sharing is a foot in the door to attempt to justify more control over the viewer. It hardly matters what protocol is used to spread DRM because users shouldn’t have to deal with DRM. Users should not participate in these torrents because that means they’re only helping to spread digital restrictions management.

  • nonynoid

    The article rather glosses over the part where you get DRM shoved in your face. Tax-sponsered, crowd-distributed DRM shit.

  • anon2

    isnt it strange how ‘its rights issues’ that keep stopping different things from happening including internet progress from being made with streaming content. i really wonder when these absolute f*****g morons from the copyright industries will realise what dicks they are making of themselves and their industry and the internet opportunities they are losing. i say ‘bloody good job’! perhaps by the time they do realise what they have (not) done, it will be too late for them to catch up, let alone be a part of things. maybe everything will have moved on as well, leaving them further behind!

  • BioBen

    @5 politux: I think it means that once you watch it, you automatically seed for 10 days.

  • Ano

    Too bad no one cares about Dutch TV.

  • hms-one

    I agree that users should resist Digital Restrictions Management in all it’s forms, but I still think this is a step in the right direction. No matter how much copyrights stifle creativity and progress (the exact opposite of their stated intention, btw) they can’t stop it. You can try to slow progress down, but it cannot be stopped.

    If these companies wish to roadblock technological advances, they will only be surpassed by new companies who will use those advances to make a profit. BT allows for simultaneous worldwide content distribution and reduces associated costs to next to nothing by distributing them among the viewers. Of course this means losses for distributors,(middlemen) but the potential benefits to content creators and advertisers far outweigh them. The profits to be made from BT distribution are there, just waiting for the right entrepreneur to capitalise them.

    Look to the PBS model for some inspiration. “This program brought to you by the following sponsors…” BT distribution will also give new meaning to the phrase “Made possible by Viewers Like You”

    It’s only a matter of time middleman. You can choose to lead, follow, or get out of the way.

  • hms-one

    I would also like to see ISP’s eventually become a government regulated utility, like water, gas, and elecricity. This would make access universal, affordable, and of uniform quality. It would also make the companies responsible for such an important part of our national infrastructure more answerable to the public which they serve. Of course this would not prevent an internet version of Enron, for example, but I think the benefits would outweigh the risks.

    Off topic, I know, sorry. Just throwing it out there.

  • RoestVrijStaal

    The special tracker for this server seems to be down :(

    But still this is a nice trial, to test the future of distribution :)

  • Ghiberti

    I think they should way for bram Cohen to make the stream protocol to try. Bittorrent is not ideal for streaming.

  • The United Hackers Association

    CBC.ca has almost all of its stuff via streaming …..almost there….

  • Mbb

    @Ano

    I do idiot, im sure you are an american or frech, arrogant dude

  • Bob

    If they can get rid of the DRM over time, this could be the future.

  • Ninja

    wow, I have a smile from ear to ear right now!

    for the initiative, not for the implementation.

    make it free to use any client and remove DRM, the 10-day limit is bs.

    Still, kudos for them to offer the content online. I would freaking pay for such service, providing it was drm free and I could use my own preferred bt client.

  • StopTheMadness

    Kudos to NPO for embracing the revolution. However, with DRM…

    See gun. See NPO’s foot. BANG!

    Sorry, NPO, you guys win a fail for pulling that DRM malware crap. Better luck next time.

  • Aussie

    I thought the BBC tried something like this a couple of years back with a variation on torrents called tstream.

    Hard to find info on it, and it doesnt seem to have taken off in any way, but from memory tstream was basically torrents that downloaded the bits in order. So you could watch what you had downloaded, while continuing to download the rest in the background.

  • BITTS

    “CBC.ca has almost all of its stuff via streaming …..almost there….”

    HAVE YOU SEEN THE QUALITY OF THAT SHIT? WOW ITS COMPLETE GARBAGE… I CANT EVEN WATCH SOME OF THE SHOWS ITS THAT BAD. THEY CHEAPED OUT BIG TIME ON THEIR BANDWIDTH.

    BITTORRENT.

  • ANTI MAFIAA

    I hate the Mafiaa, here, everyone on Torrent Freak, I have found a useful and simple image (with just some text) to help spread the message of positive points of file sharing.

    Copy, paste, share, do anything with it. Suggestions: Place it and tag all your friends on Facebook and Twitter… make FILE SHARING LEGAL AND EVEN MORE UNSTOPPABLE

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  • anonymous

    only difference here is where the files are coming from. still not as people want. still protected. still cant do as you want with it. have to have particular equipment to get and use the files. good that torrent is used, but thats all. copyright industry wearing a different hat!

  • TerribleTony

    It’s all well and good, but where were these guys when mininova needed them? When we needed them? Hiding in their Rights bunker, that’s where.

    This sort of thing frustrates the hell out of me.

  • TerribleTony

    Also, swarmplayer is not to be trusted.

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  • Peter

    So, the Dutch have invented a Digital Restrictions Management system that can’t be circumvented by a 14-year old Norwegian kid ??
    Sure they have ..
    09-f9-11-02-9d-74-e3-5b-d8-41-56-c5-63-56-88-c0

  • MeepMeep

    The restictions (DRM etc.) are going to kill this idea, dumb NPS people. I pay tax so you can make your programs and this is what we get in return ? Stupid.

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  • FurbleFurble

    CLOG-TASTIC !!!

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  • Arie

    I’m not offering my bandwidth to DRM shit. This is ment for offline use, which I don’t need. There is an Uitzending Gemist APP for the iPhone already. So no benefits for me..

  • swift_kick_in_the_ass

    This is a great initiative, however DRM has to go. I would not seed one bit of DRM infested content. If they want DRM they can pay for the bandwidth.

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